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China battles rejection of wireless encryption algorithm

Marguerite Reardon ZDNet.co.uk Graeme Wearden ZDNet.co.uk

Published: 30 May 2006 16:50 BST

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The Standardization Administration of China, a group promoting China's wireless encryption standard, accused the US-based engineering group IEEE of conspiracy and unethical behavior on Monday, according to reports by the Xinhua News Agency, China's official news agency.

The accusation was made in an appeal to the ISO, based in Geneva, to reconsider its March decision to reject China's encryption technology known as WAPI in favour of the American IEEE's 802.11i encryption standard.

In its appeal, the Chinese standards body said the IEEE didn't follow ethical and procedural rules set by ISO when national bodies voted on the new technology, which will fix security loopholes in the Wi-Fi standard, according to Xinhua.

Wireless encryption helps protect Internet users' privacy while they are surfing the Net or sending email over wireless networks by making the data that travels the network unreadable to unauthorised devices. Most Wi-Fi products are already equipped with some encryption technology, most notably WEP encryption. But stronger encryption methods are needed since hackers have already found ways to circumvent WEP.

Back in March, it was reported that WAPI was rejected by ISO because China refused to disclose some details of the technology. This meant that ISO members weren't able to guarantee that WAPI did not allow backdoor access to encrypted material.

The IEEE's 802.11i encryption standard is backed by Wi-Fi chip leader Intel.

WAPI was supported by just 32 percent of ISO members. In the same voting session, 802.11i was backed by 89 percent of those who voted.

A representative for ISO confirmed on Tuesday that the group had "received information" from the Standardization Administration of China following March's voting, and that ISO had replied to SAC last week.

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